Summary
A MedicationRequest is an order or request for both the supply of medication and instructions for its administration to a patient. It represents the prescriber's intent for a medication to be supplied and/or administered.
Key Purpose
- Create and track medication orders/prescriptions
- Document medication instructions and dosage requirements
- Facilitate regular and PRN (as needed) medicationsWikipedia+7Flexpa+7ExecuteCommands+7
Core Components
- Medication details (drug, form, strength)
- Dosage instructions
- Timing and frequency
- Route of administration
- Quantity/duration
- Patient and prescriber information
Core Relationships
Field | Reference Resource | Description |
---|
subject | Patient | The patient for whom the medication is prescribed. |
encounter | Encounter | The encounter during which the prescription was created. |
medication | Medication | The medication being prescribed. |
requester | Practitioner | The individual who initiated the prescription. |
Supported Fields
Field Name | Type | Description |
---|
Medicine | string | Medicine name |
Dosage | string | Dosage suggested |
Frequency | string | Frequency of medication |
Duration | string | Duration of medicine administration |
Instructions | text | Additional instructions |
Route | text | Administration route |
Site | text | Body site |
Method | text | Administration method |
Intent | text | Medicine intent |
Authored_on | date and time | Prescribed on |
Note | text | Additional notes about the prescription. |
Functional Workflow
- Prescription Creation: A healthcare provider creates a MedicationRequest during a patient encounter.
- Review and Approval: The prescription is reviewed and approved as per facility protocols.
- Dispensing: The pharmacy dispenses the medication as per the prescription details.
- Administration and Monitoring: The patient administers the medication, and adherence is monitored.
- Status Updates: The status of the MedicationRequest is updated based on the medication's lifecycle (e.g., completed, stopped).